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Variables In mathematics, variables are used as placeholders for values that aren’t necessarily known. For example, in the equation, x = 3y + 5 the variables x and y represent numbers that can take on a number of different values.Similarly, in a computer program, we also use variables to store values. A variable is essentially […]
1. WILT – Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri Symptoms The disease occurs in seedling stage and flowering stage. Infected seedlings show yellowing, drying of leaves, browning of vascular bundles and finally wilting of plants. Mode of Spread and Survival The disease spreads through irrigation water and farm implements. The pathogen survives as chlamydospores in the soil […]
1. WILT – Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. udum Symptoms The characteristic symptoms of the diseases are yellowing and dropping of leaves followed by drying of the plant and dark – streaks under the bark of roots and base of the stem. The vascular tissues exhibit brown discolouration and partial wilting of roots. The symptoms appear when […]
Diseases of oats DISEASES CAUSAL ORGANISM Septoria avenae blotch Phaeosphaeria avenaria f.sp. avenaria Stem and leaf rust Puccinia graminis var. avena Leaf spot Drechslera campanulata Bacterial blight Pseudomonas syringae pv.striafaciens Yellow dwarf Barley yellow dwarf virus 1. Septoria avenae blotch — Phaeosphaeria avenaria f.sp. avenaria Symptoms The fungus infects leaves, sheaths and stem and […]
family of chiefly herbaceous tendril-bearing vines (order Campanulales) that are characterized by an inferior ovary and anthers usually united and that include food plants (as the cucumber, melon, squash, and pumpkin), drug plants (as the colocynth), and ornamental plants (as the gourds) Fruit flies (Tephritidae: Diptera) Bactrocera dorsalis: Adult is a reddish-brown fly with lemon-yellow […]
CARDAMOM Shoot/panicle/capsule borer Conogethes punctiferalis (Pyraustidae: Lepidoptera) It is a serious pest of nurseries in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. Alternate hosts are castor, turmeric, guava, mulberry etc. Larvae bore in to pseudostem of seedlings and feed on nursery plants and young tillers in plantation. Infestation is indicated by the presence of entry holes plugged […]
PESTS ON SUGARCANEEarly shoot borer – Chilo infuscatellus (Crambidae: Lepidoptera) P refer 1-3 months old crop. Caterpillar enters the stem by making holes above the ground level. Formation of “dead heart” is the symptom. Affected plants can be easily pulled out. Rotten portion of the dead heart emits an offensive odour. High temperature, low humidity, […]
Words and Its Meanings Chain of command : A system in a business or in the military in which authority is wielded and delegated from top management down through every level of employees.in a chain of command instructions flow downwards and accountability flows upwards. Challenging jobs : Knowledge workers want to have in which require […]
Marketing planning. This encompasses the process of setting marketing strategies, defining goals and tactics related to those strategies, specifying revenue and expense budgets, and linking these to specific marketing projects. In large organizations, the planning process may be very clearly, even rigidly defined. It typically involves assembling information about markets, competitors, products, objectives, strategies and tactics […]
By- law : The set of laws adopted and enforced by a local authority. Generally used to denote those rules which are passed for the government of a corporation or other entity. Byte: This is a unit of data storage that is roughly synonymous with one character of data storage. The big board: An informal […]
Definition: Marketing is the management process responsible for indentifying,anticipating,and satisfying customer requirement profitable. Gole: * Attract new customers by promising superior value. * keep+grow current customers by delivering satifaction. Marketing a sale telling +selling Satisfying customer needs The importance of marketing : Marketing is valuable to a variety of organisation * corporate for- profit * […]
Definition of Personality “Personality can be described as how a person affects others, how he understands and views himself and his pattern of inner and outer measurable traits” Personality DeterminantsThere are several factors that determine the formation or shaping of our personality. Among them the three major factors are: Heredity, Environment and Situation. i) Heredity […]
Meaning : Marketing activities are influenced by several factors inside and outside of the business firm.These factors influence marketing decision making are collectively called marketing environment. Definition : According to Philip kotler ” marketing environment refers to external factors that affecting the companies ability to develop and maintain successful transaction and relationships with the customer”. […]
Meaning of Resources Resources are the means to achieve goals which would yield satisfaction to the individual, family or any other group. The use of resources determines the degree of satisfaction derived from possessing them. For this purpose, Hoyt has developed some guidelines way back in 1938 which stand true even in 2004 twenty first […]
Situation: Laura’s mother had asked her to go grocery shopping before she went to work this morning. Since Laura is still busy with her homework, she asks her sister Martha to go to the market for her.Laura: Mom had asked me to go grocery shopping before she left for work this morning, but I need […]
Situation: Laura has not been feeling well lately. Today she goes to see her doctor for a physical checkup.Laura: Good morning, I have an appointment with Doctor Clark at 8:30.Clerk: Let me pull your record. In the meantime, please sign-in and have a seat.Nurse: Laura Nicholson.Laura: Here.Nurse: Follow me to Room A please.Nurse: Here we […]
Situation: Mike is discussing plans for Winter break with his friend Brendan while they are driving home from their basketball game.Brendan: Hey Mike, throw your stuff in the back and ride up front with me.Mike: OK, Brendan. Thank you for giving me a ride home. I did not want to call my parents because they […]
Situation: Laurie, Christie, and Sarah are making plans for the coming weekend.Laurie: So, what are your plans for this weekend?Christie: I don’t know. Do you want to get together or something?Sarah: How about going to see a movie? Cinemax 26 on Carson Boulevard is showing Enchanted.Laurie: That sounds like a good idea. Maybe we should […]
Meaning : Marketing activities are influenced by several factors inside and outside of the business firm.These factors influence marketing decision making are collectively called marketing environment. Definition: According to Philip kotler ” Marketing environment refers to external factors that affecting the companies ability of develop and maintain successful transaction and relationships with the target customer. […]
Organizational behaviour is an applied behavioural science that is built upon contributions from a number of behavioural disciplines. * Psychology * Sociology * Social psychology * Anthropology * Political science I ) Psychology *Psychology is the science that seeks to measure, explain, and sometimes change the behaviour of humans and other animals *To use psychological […]